Northern Madison

Yellowstone Club Base

The Yellowstone Base Area weather station is located at elevation 7300 ft. The site measures air temp, relative humidity, snow accumulations, and snow water content. Wind speed and direction are measured on tower 2 of the Lodge Lift. The 24 hr snow sensor is swept clear each day.

Click here to see the raw weather data.

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Date Hour Avg Speed Avg Dir Max Gust Avg Temp Avg RH Barom H2O New Snow Total Snow
5 6 1500 0 N - 0 0 37 63 29.69 0.00 -6999 0.6
5 6 1400 0 N - 0 0 37 64 29.68 0.00 -6999 0.5
5 6 1300 0 N - 0 0 37 67 29.68 0.00 -6999 0.5
5 6 1200 0 N - 0 0 36 69 29.68 0.00 -6999 0.5
5 6 1100 0 N - 0 0 34 77 29.66 0.00 -6999 0.5
5 6 1000 0 N - 0 0 33 81 29.68 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 6 900 0 N - 0 0 33 86 29.67 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 6 800 0 N - 0 0 33 84 29.65 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 6 700 0 N - 0 0 34 80 29.66 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 6 600 0 N - 0 0 34 76 29.65 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 6 500 0 N - 0 0 33 79 29.64 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 6 400 0 N - 0 0 34 76 29.64 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 6 300 0 N - 0 0 34 76 29.62 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 6 200 0 N - 0 0 34 80 29.64 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 6 100 0 N - 0 0 34 82 29.66 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 5 2400 0 N - 0 0 36 80 29.65 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 5 2300 0 N - 0 0 37 79 29.65 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 5 2200 0 N - 0 0 38 78 29.64 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 5 2100 0 N - 0 0 40 77 29.63 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 5 2000 0 N - 0 0 43 70 29.63 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 5 1900 0 N - 0 0 45 60 29.62 0.00 -6999 0.4
5 5 1800 0 N - 0 0 50 54 29.62 0.00 -6999 0.7
5 5 1700 0 N - 0 0 49 59 29.60 0.00 -6999 0.7
5 5 1600 0 N - 0 0 47 69 29.63 0.00 -6999 0.7
5 5 1500 0 N - 0 0 45 79 29.63 0.00 -6999 0.9
.

American Spirit Station

The American Spirit site measures air temperture, relative humidity, and wind at an elevation of 8850 feet. In addition, the site measures incoming long and short wave radiation. Click here if data have not updated recently.

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Date Hour Avg Speed Avg Dir Max Gust Avg Temp Avg RH
5 6 1500 20 NW - 314 36 27 75
5 6 1400 22 NW - 320 41 27 76
5 6 1300 25 NW - 318 42 27 79
5 6 1200 23 NW - 320 39 26 81
5 6 1100 15 NW - 321 36 26 85
5 6 1000 17 NW - 323 30 25 88
5 6 900 11 NW - 302 29 26 87
5 6 800 9 NW - 324 25 26 89
5 6 700 5 N - 19 18 26 92
5 6 600 7 NW - 321 18 26 88
5 6 500 11 W - 250 20 27 84
5 6 400 12 SW - 240 21 27 82
5 6 300 11 W - 262 22 27 83
5 6 200 16 SW - 242 26 26 88
5 6 100 13 SW - 233 24 26 94
5 5 2400 12 SW - 241 23 28 87
5 5 2300 8 SW - 231 19 30 82
5 5 2200 12 SW - 221 25 31 82
5 5 2100 11 SW - 233 20 32 83
5 5 2000 6 SW - 214 18 35 74
5 5 1900 8 W - 270 22 37 68
5 5 1800 8 W - 270 18 40 60
5 5 1700 6 W - 258 13 40 64
5 5 1600 4 E - 89 13 39 69
5 5 1500 4 E - 92 12 37 85
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Andesite Weather Station

The Andesite weather station is located on top of Andesite Mt at elevation 8850 ft. The site measures air temp, snow accumlations, and snow water content. Wind speed and direction are measured on tower 19 of the Meadow Lift. The 24 hr snow sensor is swept clear each day.

Click HERE if the data below hasn't updated.

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Date Hour Avg Speed Avg Dir Max Gust Avg Temp New Snow Total Snow
5 6 1500 14 W - 272 28 28 -6999 33.3
5 6 1400 15 W - 271 28 28 -6999 33.3
5 6 1300 16 W - 273 31 28 -6999 33.3
5 6 1200 14 W - 276 33 27 -6999 33.3
5 6 1100 11 W - 269 26 26 -6999 33.4
5 6 1000 10 W - 267 24 25 -6999 33.4
5 6 900 8 W - 273 20 26 -6999 33.4
5 6 800 6 W - 284 17 26 -6999 33.4
5 6 700 4 SW - 229 9 25 -6999 33.5
5 6 600 3 W - 253 9 26 -6999 33.4
5 6 500 3 W - 266 7 26 -6999 33.4
5 6 400 2 SW - 214 6 26 -6999 33.4
5 6 300 4 SW - 233 11 26 -6999 33.5
5 6 200 5 SW - 209 13 26 -6999 33.5
5 6 100 6 SW - 209 14 26 -6999 33.5
5 5 2400 5 SW - 205 12 28 -6999 33.5
5 5 2300 4 S - 198 8 29 -6999 33.5
5 5 2200 4 SW - 215 10 30 -6999 33.6
5 5 2100 4 SW - 209 11 32 -6999 33.6
5 5 2000 4 S - 170 8 36 -6999 33.6
5 5 1900 4 S - 189 15 37 -6999 33.6
5 5 1800 5 S - 201 12 42 -6999 33.7
5 5 1700 5 S - 200 13 43 -6999 33.7
5 5 1600 5 SE - 155 15 40 -6999 33.8
5 5 1500 4 SE - 135 14 39 -6999 33.9
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Timber Station

The Timberline Study Plot is located at elevation 9400 ft. The site provides measurements of air temp, relative humidity, snow accumlations, and snow water content. Wind speed and direction are measured at the top of the Pioneer Ridge (RIDGE, 9800 ft). The 24 hr snow sensor is swept clear each day. Click here if data have not updated recently. Original data file.

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Date Hour Ridge Speed Ridge Dir Ridge Gust TW 26 Speed TW 26 Dir TW 26 Gust Avg Temp Avg RH H2O New Snow Total Snow
5 6 1400 25 W - 276 43 2 E - 75 17 27 86 0.00 -6999 58.5
5 6 1300 23 W - 280 41 3 NE - 66 22 26 87 0.00 -6999 58.6
5 6 1200 21 W - 280 44 3 NE - 28 18 25 87 0.00 -6999 58.6
5 6 1100 18 W - 271 34 2 E - 79 16 26 86 0.02 -6999 58.5
5 6 1000 12 W - 276 22 0 E - 70 15 25 91 0.03 -6999 58.4
5 6 900 14 W - 258 21 4 S - 185 17 26 91 0.01 -6999 58.2
5 6 800 12 W - 258 19 2 SW - 204 17 25 94 0.00 -6999 58.1
5 6 700 11 W - 248 18 3 SW - 232 14 24 96 0.00 -6999 58.1
5 6 600 11 SW - 246 16 4 SW - 205 16 25 95 0.00 -6999 58.1
5 6 500 13 SW - 240 17 8 SW - 228 17 25 93 0.00 -6999 58.1
5 6 400 14 SW - 237 20 8 SW - 235 15 24 93 0.00 -6999 58.1
5 6 300 12 W - 257 21 7 SW - 247 16 25 91 0.00 -6999 58.3
5 6 200 21 SW - 234 28 10 SW - 225 20 25 94 0.00 -6999 58.1
5 6 100 19 SW - 234 28 7 SW - 215 23 26 96 0.00 -6999 58.2
5 5 2400 16 SW - 234 28 7 SW - 225 21 27 96 0.00 -6999 58.2
5 5 2300 14 SW - 224 21 3 SW - 220 14 29 92 0.00 -6999 58.2
5 5 2200 14 SW - 221 30 4 SW - 214 24 29 90 0.00 -6999 58.1
5 5 2100 13 SW - 226 21 4 SW - 228 14 31 91 0.00 -6999 58.0
5 5 2000 10 SW - 226 22 2 SW - 230 14 34 89 0.00 -6999 58.2
5 5 1900 12 SW - 221 26 4 SW - 227 18 36 80 0.00 -6999 58.4
5 5 1800 16 SW - 233 30 8 SW - 226 22 40 74 0.00 -6999 58.4
5 5 1700 12 SW - 227 21 4 SW - 221 13 42 67 0.00 -6999 58.4
5 5 1600 15 SW - 214 29 7 SW - 224 19 41 70 0.00 -6999 58.5
5 5 1500 14 SW - 203 29 2 E - 80 18 39 68 0.00 -6999 58.9
5 5 1400 16 S - 178 54 6 W - 251 34 36 75 0.00 -6999 58.9
.

Skier triggered large Wet loose on the fin

Republic Mountain
Cooke City
Code
L-ASu-R2-D2-I
Elevation
10000
Aspect
E
Latitude
45.00030
Longitude
-109.95400
Notes

From obs.: “Our party (3) triggered a significant wet loose slide on the fin today. I, the first skier dropped in next to existing tracks from earlier in the morning. I made a couple of small turns in unskied snow to test it and decided that not much was moving. As I continued down the wet surface snow started to slide and accumulate. My partner called me on the radio to tell me a lot of snow was moving behind me and I cut left. I traversed hard to lower angle terrain until I felt I could safely descend the rest of the slope.  My partners descended the bed surface until they could traverse out. 

We made several key mistakes today.  We knew it would be warm and that we should be up and down early.  We left later than planned, moved slower than expected and failed to adjust our plan.  We mistook lack of wet loose activity on similar aspects and elevations on features we could see as sign of stability.  We failed to make a plan B or establish a turnaround time.  We interpreted a party ahead of us that skied the slope as a go ahead.  Another party approaching behind us added pressure to go. They also skied the slope after us in similar style to my partners.

In our favor, we communicated well, radios were key, stayed calm and we managed ourselves through the situation. I feel humbled and lucky to have gotten away with a free lesson.  One that I didn't think I should have needed.”

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Loose-snow avalanche
Trigger
Skier
Trigger Modifier
u-An unintentional release
R size
2
D size
2
Bed Surface
I - Interface between new and old snow
Problem Type
Wet Snow
Slab Thickness
6.0 inches
Vertical Fall
900ft
Slab Width
250.00ft
Snow Observation Source
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

Wet Snow in Beehive

Date
Activity
Skiing

We toured into beehive today starting at around 7:30 AM. We found about 2-4" of fresh wet and heavy snow. Lightly snowing all day until we left around 12 when the snow picked up a bit. Passing fog in and out all day. Around 9400' we dug a pit to the ground (east facing). ~95cm deep. We found about 5" of thick snow from the last two days, on top of a thin layer of graupel and ~4" of very wet snow that had not refrozen from the previous warm-up. The rest of the snowpack was also wet to the ground, but not to the same extent that the upper couple of inches were. Near the ground was definitely a weaker structure, but was also now saturated and closer to "corn snow" than anything. Also noted an ice layer about half way though the snow pack. 

In our pit we got cracking in the new snow (ECTN9) and in the top (8-9" down) of the saturated snow pack (ECTN18), but no propagation. A shovel shear test revealed our two layers being about 8-9" down at the bottom of the very wet layer, and at the interface with the ice layer halfway down. No collapses were observed. No avalanches were observed. We got some sluff while we were skiing, but only when skiing/hop turning aggressively. We chose to ski some steep and short couloirs.

The skin track had decent coverage besides a few spots in the trees. It was rain mixed with snow in the parking lot around 12:45, which quickly turned to rain as we drove towards big sky.

Region
Northern Madison
Location (from list)
Beehive Basin
Observer Name
William Landrey

Whumps/Collapses in Beehive

Beehive Basin
Northern Madison
Code
Latitude
45.34070
Longitude
-111.39100
Notes

From obs: "When setting out to Beehive Basin today we only imagined wanting to bail if rain line was at the trailhead, but had not expected our seasons long standing PWL to turn us around. With a few inches of snow at the trailhead and temps just at freezing we set out. The new snow yesterday/last night capped a warm snowpack, keeping the snowpack from freezing at all (no crusts or other signs of superficial freezes up to 9,2000ft where we bailed despite the mid-20’s temps recorded overnight). Almost immediately out of the trailhead we got thunderous collapses so big we at first thought it was noise from control work at Big Sky. Further along we got collapses extending hundreds of feet out, valley wide and echoing up the basin. We dug to the bottom out of curiosity and found a saturated and unfrozen snowpack. The bottom 30cm was still all facets, giving the appearance that the remaining 90-110cm of consolidated snowpack was floating on air. We’re assuming the whumps/collapses are traveling along this layer of basal facets. I’m sure once it gets a solid freeze things will be alright again, but will the new snow continue to insulate the snowpack the next few nights despite the forecasted solid freezing temps? Or is this only a phenomenon that happens the 1st night of new snow falling on a warm snowpack? "

Number of slides
0
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Red Flag
Advisory Year

Whumps/Collapses in Beehive on a saturated snowpack

Date
Activity
Skiing

When setting out to Beehive Basin today we only imagined wanting to bail if rain line was at the trailhead, but had not expected our seasons long standing PWL to turn us around. With a few inches of snow at the trailhead and temps just at freezing we set out. The new snow yesterday/last night capped a warm snowpack, keeping the snowpack from freezing at all (no crusts or other signs of superficial freezes up to 9,200ft where we bailed despite the mid-20’s temps recorded overnight). Almost immediately out of the trailhead we got thunderous collapses so big we at first thought it was noise from control work at Big Sky. Further along we got collapses extending hundreds of feet out, valley wide and echoing up the basin. We dug to the bottom out of curiosity and found a saturated and unfrozen snowpack. The bottom 30cm was still all facets, giving the appearance that the remaining 90-110cm of consolidated snowpack was floating on air. We’re assuming the whumps/collapses are traveling along this layer of basal facets.

Region
Northern Madison
Location (from list)
Beehive Basin
Observer Name
Christopher Kussmaul

Loose Snow avalanches in Beehive and Bear Basins

Beehive Basin
Northern Madison
Code
L-AS
Aspect Range
W-E
Latitude
45.34770
Longitude
-111.38900
Notes

From obs: "We saw several loose avalanches on WSW, ESE & SSE aspects of the ridge between beehive and bear basin.  The one on the ESE slope may have been skier triggered (by another group) and the rest appeared to be natural.  We found a strong crust beneath the foot of new snow throughout our route.  We didn't see any cracks or whumphs, and the new snow wasn't reactive in hand pits.  The snow surface was getting wet as we exited to the beehive trailhead around 3pm."

Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Loose-snow avalanche
Trigger
Skier
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Multiple Avalanches
Advisory Year